Archive for March, 2008

1870s Cheater Cloth

Friday, March 14th, 2008

Gleefully, I purchased a very small piece of 1870s cheater cloth, recently. It was stuffed into a too small plastic baggie, and it was full of wrinkles. Being that old, the cloth also felt very dessicated. I wanted to press out the wrinkles, but thought it might be helpful to add some plain water to the cloth first, by spritzing it on with a house plant sprayer.

1870s Cheater Cloth

All was well, or so I thought, until I moved the fabric to reposition it on the ironing board. It was then that I noticed red color all over my new ironing board cover. I’d splurged last summer and bought a wide ironing board that is more square and a lot better for pressing backings for quilts.

I realized what had happened. The red in the print was not the “Turkey Red” colorfast color that we love in nineteenth century quilts. Instead, it was some other cheap dye. I should have known better. In fact, I do know better. I just wasn’t thinking. I wish that I’d at least put paper towels under the cloth, to help protect the ironing board cover.

I still love this piece of cloth because it represents a certain time period. The dyes were cheap in the 1870s, partly because the country was experiencing an economic downturn. I think the color combination is cheerful and the design is interesting. What you see above represents only a portion of the piece I have. Ever since my article about Cheater Cloth came out in The Quilter magazine, I am beginning to see it mentioned in lots of places. Before now, it has been like a step child, often overlooked. I’m happy that I could help to raise awareness because I think that this kind of imitation patchwork has its place.

Have a good Friday!

Patricia Cummings

Aprons of Bygone Times

Wednesday, March 12th, 2008

Old aprons today catch our fancy. They speak of bygone times when it was a hardship to do laundry and when good dresses were kept clean for best. Of course, in those days, women did wear dresses, not pantsuits, jeans, or a blouses and slacks. The amount of time and effort put into making a pretty apron is sometimes mind boggling. For me, the whole subject of aprons will require more study. Last summer, I washed and pressed 80 old aprons, so I guess you could say that I’ve seen them up close and personal. Here is one of them.

apron
Notice the triadic color combination of red, yellow, and blue in the cheerful-looking apron seen above. Unlike old quilts that sometimes have tags on them, more often than not, former owners of aprons are not identified. Look at the fancy edge lace, the gathered waist, and the long ties.

I know of one person who asked for her grandmother’s aprons and then cut out the good spots to make a quilt. That is certainly one way to remember grandma.

Since they are used less today, aprons from the past take on more significance, pointing to a time of more domesticity when supper was not at a fast food chain or other eatery, but homemade and served hot on the kitchen table. I love old aprons whether they are appliquéd, have pockets, are smocked, are over the shoulder kinds, or are the old fancy and delicate pinafores. To me, they are important “pieces of the past.”

Patricia Cummings

Rubia: An Organization Still Promoting Afghan Women

Wednesday, March 12th, 2008

A few years ago, it was our distinct pleasure to hear a talk presented by Hafiza Malikbaba, translated by Rachel Lehr, at the Newport, NH Library. Hafiza is a woman from Afghanistan who is part of an international effort to raise money for literacy in the most impoverished country on earth. This is done by teaching women to embroider, using only natural fibers and dye colors found in the country.

Rubia project pillow

This is an example of a pillow made by someone involved with the Rubia project. The earth tones are quite typical of these works. Often, the women “sign” their work, but first, they must learn to write their own names. photo courtesy of Rachel Lehr, one of the founders of the project who is fluent in all the dialects of Afghanistan and travels there frequently.

The story of Hafiza’s life and that of her family would amaze anyone. There is a file on our website that includes information and some of the photos we published in The Quilter magazine.

To read updates on the Rubia project, please take a look at the current Rubia newsletter. I think you’ll find the reports most interesting.

Patricia Cummings, Quilter’s Muse Publications and Virtual Museum

Maple Sugar Event at Remick Museum on March 15, 2008

Wednesday, March 12th, 2008

The Remick Museum in Tamworth, NH, an agricultural farm museum at the foothills of Mt. Chocorua, will feature its annual Maple Sugaring special event on Saturday, March 15, 2008, from 1-4 p.m.

The festivities will begin promptly with a ribbon cutting ceremony for the new Remick Museum Sugar House, located on Great Hill Road, lead by Tamworth Selectman, Willie Farnum.

Come inside the sugar house to see and smell the maple sugaring process, as John Dyrenforth, Remick Museum Trustee and long-time maple producer leads a team of volunteers and staff to operate the new evaporator. Sample maple treats, such as sugar-on-snow, maple candy, four grades of maple syrup, and sap. Take a tractor-drawn wagon ride to the sugar bush, and view demonstrations of Native American, Colonial, and backyard boiler “sugaring off” methods.

The Remick Museum Farm House & Visitors’ Center will feature exhibits on the life of maple trees, tapping trees, collecting sap, and boiling down. Learn how the process was first introduced to early European settlers by Native Americans. View the living quarters of Dr. Edwin Crafts Remick, the country doctor who owned the property, and see exhibits on the agricultural way of life in New Hampshire from 1790 to the present. There will be craft making activities for children. Admission is $5.00 per person.

Virginia Taylor in the kitchen

Virginia Taylor, Museum Interpreter, prepares a sampling of maple sugar treats in the new sugar house, with a funnel of sweet smelling steam in the background. Pickles are used in between samplings to clean the palette of excess sugar.

This press release was sent to us by Robin Ferriera, public relations specialist for the Remick Museum. For more information about the Remick, please view the many files, as well as museum news feature of our website.

Patricia Cummings, http://www.quiltersmuse.com

Winterthur Museum in Delaware

Tuesday, March 11th, 2008

Winterthur Museum in Delaware is a very special place. Now, anyone can get a taste of what it is like, without moving from your computer. The museum has a lovely website that includes the full contents of recent issues of its magazine with sumptuous photos of flowers, statues, indoor and outdoor photos of the museum, and a glimpse of the high quality holdings of the institution.

Now is a good time to mention my “museum news” page where I add information about local New England museums and other facilities who have textile holdings. I have added information about a very special product that is being offered to quilters, (probably intermediate to advanced level quilters), in the Winterthur store. I have described it here.

Check the museum news page for updates regularly, via the link on the front page of our website.

Patricia Cummings, http://www.quiltersmuse.com

Carl Spitzweg, Beloved German Painter

Tuesday, March 11th, 2008

When my gift subscription copy of German Life, February/March 2008 issue, arrived, I had time to briefly glance at it and then set it aside. Yesterday, I returned to the magazine, only to find an article about Carl Spitzweg, (1808-1885), a famous and much beloved German painter, written by Robert A. Selig who holds a Ph.D. in German history from the University Wurzburg (1988).

I simply love “Arme Poet” (The Poor Poet) painted in 1839. The first time I saw this image was a postcard sent from Germany by my sister. She is an artist and she studied the art works of Europe by traveling to major museums when her husband was stationed in Germany.

You can see a small version of the painting online, and read more about the life of Spitzweg. Selig states that “Arme Poet” was “voted as the second most popular painting among Germans.”

German Life is an excellent magazine. I am so pleased to have received this subscription, as a gift. Maybe this will give me an incentive to spend time learning more German. Another incentive is that my Ukrainian quilter friend/penpal who now lives in Germany is studying German. It could be a common second language (besides her English) and just another way for us to converse.

Patricia Cummings, http://www.quiltersmuse.com

Letter to the Editor

Monday, March 10th, 2008

On Saturday, I received my subscription copy of “Unravel the Gavel” newspaper, a publication for those interested in antiques. A lengthy letter that I wrote is published in that edition. I discuss the reasons why I do not believe that storefront antiques sellers are in direct competition with eBay, or eBay with them. I also make suggestions as to how store owners can improve their walk-in business and improve sales. If you live in the parts of New England where this newspaper is available to pick up, free of charge, look for it at any participating antiques store or state of New Hampshire rest stops along the interstate. I93 The paper always has articles of interest.

Patricia Cummings, http://www.quiltersmuse.com

World War I – The Forgotten War

Sunday, March 9th, 2008

This morning on television, there was a short segment about the oldest living veteran from World War I, Frank Woodruff Buckles, who is now 107 years old. The news commentator noted that the early twentieth century war appears to have been little understood, and is not even celebrated with any specific memorial.

Lady Liberty Pillow Cover

World War I pillow cover “Lady Liberty” – photo courtesy of “jbftaylor,” on eBay

At the time of the war, there seems to have been fervor for it, particularly in the patriotic pillow covers such as the one seen above. Textiles always tell us a lot about the times in which they were made.

I would just like to take a moment to salute all those who have served in the military. Some of them even reinvented their birth dates so that they would be eligible to join in the fight, earlier than they should have been involved. That includes my own (late) uncle who joined the U.S. Army at seventeen and fought in all seven major battles of World War II, including the Battle of the Bulge.

When any war is over, the country seems to want to forget it; to just erase it from the collective memory bank. That has appeared to be true of WWI, WWII, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and Desert Storm. No doubt that will hold true for the current war in Iraq.
Yet, for the veterans who serve in any given war, it is perhaps the most important, most life-changing event they will have ever faced. We probably would not realize the extent of emotionalism, and memory, still left in the survivors of war, both soldier and civilian.

Now, if we could just quit avoiding the discussion of war in history books for children, there might be a chance that the younger generation could take a few lessons from the past and have the cultural literacy to all of this into context. In the meantime, the soldier survivors who continue to make headlines, as well as the extant textiles from all wars, will have to serve as a reminder of the human sacrifice, devotion, and dedication to country that is demanded in time of war.

Patricia Cummings

Tokyo Quilt Festival

Saturday, March 8th, 2008

A friend sent the following link with photos of quilts in a recent exhibition in Tokyo. One can readily notice the modernization of techniques and the very avant garde look of the quilts. I do not see much indigo fabric or traditional Sashiko work, in sight.

So, while we in America have only recently caught on to styles that we envision as typically Japanese, the Japanese quilters themselves are advancing a thoroughly modern look, with the use of abstract designs, black and white fabrics, geometric quilts, and the employment of other foreign techniques such as those traditionally used in mola making by the Kuna Indians.

Tokyo Quilt Festival

Patricia Cummings, http://www.quiltersmuse.com

Old Magazines Reflect Thoughts of the Times

Friday, March 7th, 2008

Sometimes, I’m not sure which is more engaging, old needlework and quilts, or old ephemera about them. In the February 1933 Needlecraft Magazine: The Home Arts Magazine, there is a “musing” about the state of the economy and how people never want to recognize there is a problem at all, until a recession is apparent. In between the beginning and final sentence, she writes about the importance of “fashioning bits of embroidery and needlework which add real charm to any household.” The writer of this particular letter on this editorial page, signs herself “A.M.S.” First, I will share her final sentence that seems to tidily sum up her intent of sharing the joys of simple living:

If to our recent depression can be credited a tendency to the return of such simple living, we can be truly thankful for the trials we have experienced.

The date of the magazine brings to mind the fact that 1933 lies between Black Friday, 1929, the beginning of the Great Depression, and Pearl Harbor, 1941, the beginning of World War II.

The 1930s were a turbulent time. My parents were both working and they postponed their wedding date until 1937 because my Dad was helping to support his mother. My mother was not a quilter, but she loved to embroider, and she also made a stab at attempting to crochet. For years, she saved a square in “popcorn stitch” that a friend had taught her to make.

In 1933, no one could have foreseen the events of the 1940s when women would go to work by the thousands to help support the war cause. World War II changed the world, and in its wake, left approximately 60 million people dead, by war’s end.

The 1940s found women on the assembly lines, symbolically represented in artistic interpretations, by two different artists, as “Rosie, the Riveter.” In retrospect, the 1930s was a “simpler” decade when more women were at home, scrounging to make do, creating feedsack dresses for themselves and their children, and attempting to prepare nutritious meals with what they had on hand. By one account, in New Hampshire, those who lived on farms were the least affected by bad economic times. There were always eggs to gather, or milk from goats or cows.

We see many quilts that were made in the 1930s, some in pastel colors, others with butterflies that seem to encompass “hope.” Stores such as Woolworth’s always had a wide selection of doilies, table runners, and other home items to embroider.

The writer of the 1933 letter sets forth another statement worth sharing:

A home, made thus attractive by the handwork of those who truly love and cherish it, and where there exists a common bond of enjoyment in the simple beauties of life and nature, is to our mind the greatest blessing that any of us may hope for.

No matter what adversity occurs, the gift that women possess is a desire to make any situation better by adding some beauty to it. They realize that a house is just a structure, while a home is made with tender loving care. Beauty nourishes the soul. Often, lovely decor in the home includes needlework: work wrought with ingenuity, skill, and needle and thread. No matter how difficult financial times become, people will still find ways to add beauty to their homes with works of their own making and of their own vision.

Patricia Cummings